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Dorian scale · 7 notes

F♯ Dorian scale on guitar

The F♯ Dorian scale (F sharp Dorian scale) has 7 notes: F♯, G♯, A, B, C♯, D♯ and E. A minor scale with a bright natural 6th: the sound of funk, jazz-rock and Santana. You may also see it written as G♭ Dorian, but F♯ is the usual spelling because it needs fewer accidentals.

Notes

  • F♯
  • G♯
  • A
  • B
  • C♯
  • D♯
  • E

Formula

1 2 ♭3 4 5 6 ♭7

Steps

W – H – W – W – W – H – W

Sound

Minor but hopeful, cool and funky

F♯ Dorian on the whole fretboard

Every F♯ Dorian note from the open strings to the 15th fret in standard tuning (E A D G B E). The root, F♯, is shown in red so you can always find home.

EBGDAEEF♯G♯ABC♯D♯EF♯BC♯D♯EF♯G♯ABC♯G♯ABC♯D♯EF♯G♯AD♯EF♯G♯ABC♯D♯EABC♯D♯EF♯G♯ABEF♯G♯ABC♯D♯EF♯123456789101112131415

A shape to learn first

You don’t need the whole neck at once. This hand position is anchored on a root note on the 6th (low E) string, which is how most guitarists find a scale in any key.

Root on the 6th (low E) string

F♯ at fret 2. 1st position: frets 1–5.

EBGDAEF♯G♯AC♯D♯EG♯ABD♯EF♯BC♯F♯G♯A12345

In the Guitar Scale Finder app you also get the chords of F♯ Dorian as chord diagrams, and can search all 1,860 scales for the notes you play.

Intervals and formula

Measured from F♯, the F♯ Dorian scale is built from these intervals. It contains 4 sharps (F♯, G♯, C♯ and D♯). Compared with F♯ minor, it has D♯ (6) instead of D.

DegreeNoteIntervalSemitones from root
1F♯root0
2G♯major 2nd2
♭3Aminor 3rd3
4Bperfect 4th5
5C♯perfect 5th7
6D♯major 6th9
♭7Eminor 7th10

Chords in F♯ Dorian

Stack every other note of the scale and you get one chord on each degree. These are the chords that “belong” to F♯ Dorian: any of them will sound at home under a melody in F♯ Dorian.

  • iF♯mF♯ · A · C♯F♯m7
  • iiG♯mG♯ · B · D♯G♯m7
  • ♭IIIAA · C♯ · EAmaj7
  • IVBB · D♯ · F♯B7
  • vC♯mC♯ · E · G♯C♯m7
  • vi°D♯°D♯ · F♯ · AD♯m7♭5
  • ♭VIIEE · G♯ · BEmaj7

Progressions to try

  • F♯m – B i–IV · the classic Dorian vamp
  • F♯m – G♯m i–ii
  • F♯m – E – B i–♭VII–IV

How to use F♯ Dorian

Reach for it over minor 7th chords, one- or two-chord minor vamps (i–IV), funk, jazz, and Santana-style rock. Its sound is minor but hopeful, cool and funky.

Tip: Dorian is the natural minor with a raised 6th. Over a minor vamp, aim for that 6th: it is the note that makes Dorian sound like Dorian.

  • F♯ Dorian contains exactly the notes of E major, played from its second note, F♯. See E major.

Where to find F♯ on every string

Knowing where the root sits lets you start this scale anywhere. Here is every F♯ between the open string and the 12th fret.

StringFrets with F♯
High E (1st)2
B (2nd)7
G (3rd)11
D (4th)4
A (5th)9
Low E (6th)2

Same notes, different name

These scales from the Scale Finder library contain exactly the same notes as F♯ Dorian. They sound different because a different note is treated as home.

F♯ Dorian scale FAQ

What notes are in the F♯ Dorian scale?

The F♯ Dorian scale has 7 notes: F♯, G♯, A, B, C♯, D♯ and E. Its formula is 1 2 ♭3 4 5 6 ♭7. It contains 4 sharps (F♯, G♯, C♯ and D♯).

What chords are in F♯ Dorian?

Harmonising the F♯ Dorian scale in thirds gives F♯m (i), G♯m (ii), A (♭III), B (IV), C♯m (v), D♯° (vi°) and E (♭VII).

Where do you play the F♯ Dorian scale on guitar?

The root, F♯, is at fret 2 on the low E string and fret 9 on the A string. A good first shape covers frets 1–5, starting from the root on the 6th string.

Which scales share the same notes as F♯ Dorian?

F♯ Dorian contains exactly the notes of E major, played from its second note, F♯.

More scales

Dorian in other keys

Other scales in F♯

Learn more about Dorian scales →