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Phrygian scale · 7 notes

G♯ Phrygian scale on guitar

The G♯ Phrygian scale (G sharp Phrygian scale) has 7 notes: G♯, A, B, C♯, D♯, E and F♯. A minor scale with a ♭2: dark, Spanish-tinged and heavy. You may also see it written as A♭ Phrygian, but G♯ is the usual spelling because it needs fewer accidentals.

Notes

  • G♯
  • A
  • B
  • C♯
  • D♯
  • E
  • F♯

Formula

1 ♭2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 ♭7

Steps

H – W – W – W – H – W – W

Sound

Dark, tense and Spanish-flavoured

G♯ Phrygian on the whole fretboard

Every G♯ Phrygian note from the open strings to the 15th fret in standard tuning (E A D G B E). The root, G♯, is shown in red so you can always find home.

EBGDAEEF♯G♯ABC♯D♯EF♯BC♯D♯EF♯G♯ABC♯G♯ABC♯D♯EF♯G♯AD♯EF♯G♯ABC♯D♯EABC♯D♯EF♯G♯ABEF♯G♯ABC♯D♯EF♯123456789101112131415

A shape to learn first

You don’t need the whole neck at once. This hand position is anchored on a root note on the 6th (low E) string, which is how most guitarists find a scale in any key.

Root on the 6th (low E) string

G♯ at fret 4. 3rd position: frets 3–7.

EBGDAEG♯ABD♯EF♯BC♯F♯G♯AC♯D♯EG♯AB34567

In the Guitar Scale Finder app you also get the chords of G♯ Phrygian as chord diagrams, and can search all 1,860 scales for the notes you play.

Intervals and formula

Measured from G♯, the G♯ Phrygian scale is built from these intervals. It contains 4 sharps (G♯, C♯, D♯ and F♯). Compared with G♯ minor, it has A (♭2) instead of A♯.

DegreeNoteIntervalSemitones from root
1G♯root0
♭2Aminor 2nd1
♭3Bminor 3rd3
4C♯perfect 4th5
5D♯perfect 5th7
♭6Eminor 6th8
♭7F♯minor 7th10

Chords in G♯ Phrygian

Stack every other note of the scale and you get one chord on each degree. These are the chords that “belong” to G♯ Phrygian: any of them will sound at home under a melody in G♯ Phrygian.

  • iG♯mG♯ · B · D♯G♯m7
  • ♭IIAA · C♯ · EAmaj7
  • ♭IIIBB · D♯ · F♯B7
  • ivC♯mC♯ · E · G♯C♯m7
  • v°D♯°D♯ · F♯ · AD♯m7♭5
  • ♭VIEE · G♯ · BEmaj7
  • ♭viiF♯mF♯ · A · C♯F♯m7

Progressions to try

  • G♯m – A i–♭II · the Phrygian half-step
  • G♯m – A – B – A i–♭II–♭III–♭II
  • G♯m – F♯m – E – A i–♭vii–♭VI–♭II

How to use G♯ Phrygian

Reach for it over metal riffs, flamenco-flavoured passages, and vamps where the chord a half step above the root keeps returning. Its sound is dark, tense and Spanish-flavoured.

Tip: Riff on the root and the ♭2 on your lowest string. That half-step grind is the Phrygian sound in two notes.

  • G♯ Phrygian contains exactly the notes of E major, played from its third note, G♯. See E major.

Where to find G♯ on every string

Knowing where the root sits lets you start this scale anywhere. Here is every G♯ between the open string and the 12th fret.

StringFrets with G♯
High E (1st)4
B (2nd)9
G (3rd)1
D (4th)6
A (5th)11
Low E (6th)4

Same notes, different name

These scales from the Scale Finder library contain exactly the same notes as G♯ Phrygian. They sound different because a different note is treated as home.

G♯ Phrygian scale FAQ

What notes are in the G♯ Phrygian scale?

The G♯ Phrygian scale has 7 notes: G♯, A, B, C♯, D♯, E and F♯. Its formula is 1 ♭2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 ♭7. It contains 4 sharps (G♯, C♯, D♯ and F♯).

What chords are in G♯ Phrygian?

Harmonising the G♯ Phrygian scale in thirds gives G♯m (i), A (♭II), B (♭III), C♯m (iv), D♯° (v°), E (♭VI) and F♯m (♭vii).

Where do you play the G♯ Phrygian scale on guitar?

The root, G♯, is at fret 4 on the low E string and fret 11 on the A string. A good first shape covers frets 3–7, starting from the root on the 6th string.

Which scales share the same notes as G♯ Phrygian?

G♯ Phrygian contains exactly the notes of E major, played from its third note, G♯.

More scales

Phrygian in other keys

Other scales in G♯

Learn more about Phrygian scales →