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Phrygian Dominant scale · 7 notes

A Phrygian dominant scale on guitar

The A Phrygian dominant scale has 7 notes: A, B♭, C♯, D, E, F and G. Phrygian with a major 3rd: the flamenco and Middle-Eastern sound, and a metal staple.

Notes

  • A
  • B♭
  • C♯
  • D
  • E
  • F
  • G

Formula

1 ♭2 3 4 5 ♭6 ♭7

Steps

H – W+H – H – W – H – W – W

Sound

Exotic, Spanish and Middle-Eastern

A Phrygian dominant on the whole fretboard

Every A Phrygian dominant note from the open strings to the 15th fret in standard tuning (E A D G B E). The root, A, is shown in red so you can always find home.

EBGDAEEFGAB♭C♯DEFGC♯DEFGAB♭C♯DGAB♭C♯DEFGAB♭DEFGAB♭C♯DEFAB♭C♯DEFGAB♭EFGAB♭C♯DEFG123456789101112131415

A shape to learn first

You don’t need the whole neck at once. This hand position is anchored on a root note on the 6th (low E) string, which is how most guitarists find a scale in any key.

Root on the 6th (low E) string

A at fret 5. 4th position: frets 4–8.

EBGDAEAB♭EFGC♯DGAB♭C♯DEFAB♭45678

In the Guitar Scale Finder app you also get the chords of A Phrygian dominant as chord diagrams, and can search all 1,860 scales for the notes you play.

Intervals and formula

Measured from A, the A Phrygian dominant scale is built from these intervals. It contains 1 sharp (C♯) and 1 flat (B♭). Compared with A Phrygian, it has C♯ (3) instead of C.

DegreeNoteIntervalSemitones from root
1Aroot0
♭2B♭minor 2nd1
3C♯major 3rd4
4Dperfect 4th5
5Eperfect 5th7
♭6Fminor 6th8
♭7Gminor 7th10

Chords in A Phrygian dominant

Stack every other note of the scale and you get one chord on each degree. These are the chords that “belong” to A Phrygian dominant: any of them will sound at home under a melody in A Phrygian dominant.

  • IAA · C♯ · EA7
  • ♭IIB♭B♭ · D · FB♭maj7
  • iii°C♯°C♯ · E · GC♯°7
  • ivDmD · F · ADm(maj7)
  • v°E°E · G · B♭Em7♭5
  • ♭VI+F+F · A · C♯F+maj7
  • ♭viiGmG · B♭ · DGm7

Progressions to try

  • A – B♭ I–♭II · flamenco vamp
  • A – Gm – B♭ – A I–♭vii–♭II–I

How to use A Phrygian dominant

Reach for it over the V7 chord of a minor key, flamenco, metal and Middle-Eastern-flavoured melodies. Its sound is exotic, Spanish and Middle-Eastern.

Tip: Over the V7 in a minor key (E7 in A minor), E Phrygian dominant uses exactly the notes of A harmonic minor.

  • A Phrygian dominant is the fifth mode of D harmonic minor: the same seven notes, starting from A. See D harmonic minor.

Where to find A on every string

Knowing where the root sits lets you start this scale anywhere. Here is every A between the open string and the 12th fret.

StringFrets with A
High E (1st)5
B (2nd)10
G (3rd)2
D (4th)7
A (5th)0, 12
Low E (6th)5

Same notes, different name

These scales from the Scale Finder library contain exactly the same notes as A Phrygian dominant. They sound different because a different note is treated as home.

  • D harmonic minor
  • G Ukrainian Dorian
  • F Ionian Augmented
  • B♭ Lydian #2
  • E Locrian 6
  • G Dorian #4
  • G Romanian Minor
  • D Mohammedan

A Phrygian dominant scale FAQ

What notes are in the A Phrygian dominant scale?

The A Phrygian dominant scale has 7 notes: A, B♭, C♯, D, E, F and G. Its formula is 1 ♭2 3 4 5 ♭6 ♭7. It contains 1 sharp (C♯) and 1 flat (B♭).

What chords are in A Phrygian dominant?

Harmonising the A Phrygian dominant scale in thirds gives A (I), B♭ (♭II), C♯° (iii°), Dm (iv), E° (v°), F+ (♭VI+) and Gm (♭vii).

Where do you play the A Phrygian dominant scale on guitar?

The root, A, is at fret 5 on the low E string and fret 0 and 12 on the A string. A good first shape covers frets 4–8, starting from the root on the 6th string.

Which scales share the same notes as A Phrygian dominant?

A Phrygian dominant is the fifth mode of D harmonic minor: the same seven notes, starting from A.

More scales

Phrygian Dominant in other keys

Other scales in A

Learn more about Phrygian dominant scales →