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Blues scale · 6 notes

B blues scale on guitar

The B blues scale has 6 notes: B, D, E, F, F♯ and A. The minor pentatonic plus one “blue note”, the ♭5: six notes of pure blues.

Notes

  • B
  • D
  • E
  • F
  • F♯
  • A

Formula

1 ♭3 4 ♭5 5 ♭7

Steps

W+H – W – H – H – W+H – W

Sound

Gritty, crying and unmistakably bluesy

B blues on the whole fretboard

Every B blues note from the open strings to the 15th fret in standard tuning (E A D G B E). The root, B, is shown in red so you can always find home.

EBGDAEEFF♯ABDEFF♯BDEFF♯ABDABDEFF♯ADEFF♯ABDEFABDEFF♯ABEFF♯ABDEFF♯123456789101112131415

A shape to learn first

You don’t need the whole neck at once. This hand position is anchored on a root note on the 6th (low E) string, which is how most guitarists find a scale in any key.

Root on the 6th (low E) string

B at fret 7. 7th position: frets 7–10.

EBGDAEBDF♯ADEFABEFF♯BD78910

In the Guitar Scale Finder app you also get the chords of B blues as chord diagrams, and can search all 1,860 scales for the notes you play.

Intervals and formula

Measured from B, the B blues scale is built from these intervals. It contains 1 sharp (F♯).

DegreeNoteIntervalSemitones from root
1Broot0
♭3Dminor 3rd3
4Eperfect 4th5
♭5Fdiminished 5th6
5F♯perfect 5th7
♭7Aminor 7th10

Chords that go with B blues

A 6-note scale doesn’t make a full set of triads, so guitarists use the chords of its parent scale, B minor. Every note of B blues is in these chords’ key.

  • iBmB · D · F♯
  • ii°C♯°C♯ · E · G
  • ♭IIIDD · F♯ · A
  • ivEmE · G · B
  • vF♯mF♯ · A · C♯
  • ♭VIGG · B · D
  • ♭VIIAA · C♯ · E

Progressions to try

  • Bm – Em – F♯m i–iv–v · minor blues, from the parent minor key
  • Bm – G – F♯m i–♭VI–v

How to use B blues

Reach for it over 12-bar blues, blues-rock, and over dominant 7th chords and minor chords. Its sound is gritty, crying and unmistakably bluesy.

Tip: Treat the ♭5 as a passing note: slide or hammer through it on the way between the 4th and 5th rather than landing on it.

Where to find B on every string

Knowing where the root sits lets you start this scale anywhere. Here is every B between the open string and the 12th fret.

StringFrets with B
High E (1st)7
B (2nd)0, 12
G (3rd)4
D (4th)9
A (5th)2
Low E (6th)7

Same notes, different name

These scales from the Scale Finder library contain exactly the same notes as B blues. They sound different because a different note is treated as home.

  • D Major Blues Hexatonic

B blues scale FAQ

What notes are in the B blues scale?

The B blues scale has 6 notes: B, D, E, F, F♯ and A. Its formula is 1 ♭3 4 ♭5 5 ♭7. It contains 1 sharp (F♯).

What chords go with the B blues scale?

The B blues scale is drawn from B minor, whose chords are Bm, C♯°, D, Em, F♯m, G and A. It also works over a B blues built on dominant 7th chords.

Where do you play the B blues scale on guitar?

The root, B, is at fret 7 on the low E string and fret 2 on the A string. A good first shape covers frets 7–10, starting from the root on the 6th string.

Which scales share the same notes as B blues?

The B blues scale is B minor pentatonic plus the “blue note” F.

More scales

Blues in other keys

Other scales in B

Learn more about blues scales →